NucMed Boards Prep
IMAGE INTERPRETATION · LYMPHOSCINTIGRAPHY

Melanoma Lymphoscintigraphy: The Immediate Image

Melanoma lymphoscintigraphy — anterior immediate image (left) and anterior 45-minute delayed image (right) showing the injection site and sentinel lymph nodes
Melanoma lymphoscintigraphy — anterior immediate image (left) and anterior 45-minute delayed image (right) showing the injection site and sentinel lymph nodes

Provided clinical image

Question

This melanoma lymphoscintigraphy shows two images side by side: an immediate image taken right after the peritumoral injection and an anterior 45-minute delayed image. What is the PRIMARY purpose of obtaining the IMMEDIATE image?

  1. ATo measure leftover activity in the syringe and calculate the exact dose administered to the patient
  2. BTo image the blood flow phase of the radiotracer as it enters the lymphatic system from the injection site
  3. CTo check that the patient is properly positioned in the field of view before the delayed images are acquired
  4. DTo confirm the injection was successful and mark the primary tumor site so it can be distinguished from sentinel nodes on delayed images
Show the answer and explanation

D. To confirm the injection was successful and mark the primary tumor site so it can be distinguished from sentinel nodes on delayed images

The immediate image in lymphoscintigraphy serves as documentation that the tracer was successfully injected at the correct site (around the melanoma or biopsy scar). It establishes the baseline injection site location so that when sentinel nodes appear on delayed images, the technologist and surgeon can clearly distinguish nodes from the injection site. It also helps the surgeon understand the anatomical relationship between the primary tumor and the draining sentinel nodes.

More lymphoscintigraphy images

Melanoma lymphoscintigraphy — 45-minute delayed image showing sentinel lymph nodes appearing in more than one draining basin from a truncal melanomaMelanoma Lymphoscintigraphy: Multiple Draining Basins Breast lymphoscintigraphy — anterior and oblique views showing injection site and sentinel lymph node in the axilla; labeled '400 UCI TC99M SC FILTERED'Filtered Tc-99m Sulfur Colloid for Breast Lymphoscintigraphy Breast lymphoscintigraphy — anterior and oblique projections of the axilla acquired to map the sentinel lymph nodeBreast Lymphoscintigraphy: Why Oblique Views
← Breast Lymphoscintigraphy: Why Oblique ViewsMelanoma Lymphoscintigraphy: Multiple Draining Basins →

All 130 nuclear medicine images by category →

Practise image interpretation in the app

All 130 images as an interactive quiz, alongside 500 NMTCB and ARRT(N) questions with worked explanations, case studies and timed mock exams. 25 questions are free, no card and no account.

Start free — no card