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ARRT CT · NMTCB(CT) · FREE

Free CT registry practice questions with answers

25 board-style CT questions for the ARRT CT and NMTCB(CT) registry exams. Try each one, then open the answer for the full explanation. No sign-up needed.

Image Production & Evaluation · Imaging Procedures · Patient Care & Safety · Physics & Instrumentation

Image Production & Evaluation

1. Window width primarily controls image:

  1. AContrast
  2. BPitch
  3. CDose
  4. DBrightness
Show answer

Answer: A — Contrast

Window width determines the range of HU displayed and therefore apparent contrast.

2. Window level primarily controls image:

  1. ABrightness
  2. BCollimation
  3. CNoise index
  4. DRotation speed
Show answer

Answer: A — Brightness

Window level sets the center HU and changes overall brightness.

3. Multiplanar reconstruction allows images to be displayed in:

  1. ADose maps only
  2. BOnly axial plane
  3. CAdditional planes such as coronal and sagittal
  4. DOnly scout view
Show answer

Answer: C — Additional planes such as coronal and sagittal

MPR reformats volumetric data into other anatomical planes.

4. A maximum intensity projection best highlights:

  1. AMotion blur
  2. BSoft-tissue noise
  3. CLow-density fat
  4. DHigh-attenuation structures like vessels with contrast
Show answer

Answer: D — High-attenuation structures like vessels with contrast

MIP displays the highest voxel values along a viewing path.

5. Minimum intensity projection is especially useful for evaluating:

  1. ACalcified plaque only
  2. BBone cortex only
  3. CMetal hardware
  4. DAirways and low-density structures
Show answer

Answer: D — Airways and low-density structures

MinIP emphasizes lower-density structures such as air-filled bronchi.

6. Volume rendering differs from MIP because it:

  1. AUses no attenuation data
  2. BApplies opacity to a range of voxels
  3. CShows only the brightest voxel
  4. DRequires film processing
Show answer

Answer: B — Applies opacity to a range of voxels

Volume rendering assigns opacity and color to voxel ranges.

7. Image noise is best described as:

  1. AA type of contrast
  2. BUniform brightness
  3. CRandom pixel variation
  4. DA calibration ring
Show answer

Answer: C — Random pixel variation

Noise appears as random variation or graininess.

Imaging Procedures

8. Which phase is most commonly best for detecting many hepatic metastases?

  1. AArterial
  2. BPortal venous
  3. CUltra-delayed
  4. DNoncontrast
Show answer

Answer: B — Portal venous

Many liver metastases are most conspicuous on the portal venous phase.

9. Which protocol is typically used for suspected nephrolithiasis?

  1. AArterial phase abdomen
  2. BNoncontrast abdomen/pelvis
  3. CDelayed cystogram
  4. DOral contrast only
Show answer

Answer: B — Noncontrast abdomen/pelvis

Noncontrast CT is standard for urinary stones.

10. For suspected aortic dissection, the study of choice is usually:

  1. ADelayed pelvis CT
  2. BCTA chest with arterial timing
  3. CPortal venous abdomen CT
  4. DNoncontrast head CT
Show answer

Answer: B — CTA chest with arterial timing

Aortic dissection evaluation typically uses arterial-phase CTA.

11. Which exam is most appropriate for suspected pulmonary embolism?

  1. AHRCT chest without contrast
  2. BCT abdomen
  3. CNoncontrast chest CT
  4. DCTA chest
Show answer

Answer: D — CTA chest

CTA chest is the standard CT exam for PE detection.

12. For initial evaluation of acute stroke in the emergency setting, which CT is usually performed first?

  1. ACTA head only
  2. BNoncontrast head CT
  3. CDelayed sinus CT
  4. DCT perfusion only
Show answer

Answer: B — Noncontrast head CT

Noncontrast head CT is commonly first to exclude hemorrhage.

13. Which CT region is commonly scanned for suspected appendicitis?

  1. AChest only
  2. BAbdomen and pelvis
  3. CCervical spine
  4. DOrbits
Show answer

Answer: B — Abdomen and pelvis

Appendicitis workup typically includes the abdomen and pelvis.

Patient Care & Safety

14. A CT pulmonary angiogram requires optimal enhancement of the pulmonary arteries. Which timing method is best?

  1. AFixed 10-second delay
  2. BBolus tracking in pulmonary trunk
  3. CBolus tracking in descending aorta
  4. DScan at injection start
Show answer

Answer: B — Bolus tracking in pulmonary trunk

Tracking the pulmonary trunk best matches peak pulmonary arterial enhancement.

15. A patient with reduced renal function is scheduled for contrast-enhanced CT. Which action is most appropriate?

  1. ARaise kVp
  2. BIncrease contrast volume
  3. CHydrate before and after
  4. DUse thicker slices
Show answer

Answer: C — Hydrate before and after

Hydration is a standard measure to reduce contrast-related kidney risk.

16. Which type of iodinated contrast reaction occurs most often?

  1. ACardiopulmonary arrest
  2. BDelayed nephropathy
  3. CSevere anaphylactoid
  4. DMild reaction
Show answer

Answer: D — Mild reaction

Most contrast reactions are mild, such as nausea, warmth, or hives.

17. During injection, the patient reports burning and swelling at the IV site. What should the technologist do first?

  1. AStop the injection
  2. BContinue and observe
  3. CFlush with contrast
  4. DIncrease flow rate
Show answer

Answer: A — Stop the injection

Swelling and pain suggest extravasation; the injection should be stopped immediately.

18. For which exam is informed consent most commonly required?

  1. ANoncontrast head CT
  2. BRoutine chest CT without contrast
  3. CContrast-enhanced CT
  4. DScout topogram only
Show answer

Answer: C — Contrast-enhanced CT

Contrast administration commonly requires informed consent per site policy.

19. Which lab value is most relevant before iodinated contrast is given?

  1. AINR
  2. BHemoglobin
  3. CCreatinine/eGFR
  4. DPlatelet count
Show answer

Answer: C — Creatinine/eGFR

Kidney function screening focuses on creatinine and estimated GFR.

Physics & Instrumentation

20. Increasing pitch in helical CT most directly tends to:

  1. AIncrease contrast resolution
  2. BIncrease scan time
  3. CIncrease overlap
  4. DReduce dose
Show answer

Answer: D — Reduce dose

Higher pitch means more table travel per rotation and often lowers dose.

21. Increasing mA primarily changes the:

  1. APhoton quantity
  2. BDetector size
  3. CPitch
  4. DPhoton energy
Show answer

Answer: A — Photon quantity

mA controls x-ray quantity and therefore noise characteristics.

22. Raising kVp primarily increases:

  1. AImage matrix
  2. BPhoton energy
  3. CSlice overlap
  4. DRotation time
Show answer

Answer: B — Photon energy

kVp determines beam energy and penetration.

23. Which change most directly reduces quantum noise?

  1. ALower matrix
  2. BLower mA
  3. CHigher mA
  4. DHigher pitch
Show answer

Answer: C — Higher mA

Higher mA increases photon flux and reduces noise.

24. Which parameter most directly improves z-axis spatial detail?

  1. ALower monitor brightness
  2. BLonger delay
  3. CThinner slices
  4. DLower kVp
Show answer

Answer: C — Thinner slices

Thinner slices improve through-plane detail.

25. Modern multidetector CT systems most commonly use:

  1. AFilm-screen receptors
  2. BPhotostimulable phosphor plates
  3. CIon chambers only
  4. DScintillation detectors
Show answer

Answer: D — Scintillation detectors

Modern CT commonly uses solid-state scintillation detector systems.

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